La méthode "eazy" consiste à utiliser CONCAT pour générer du JSON.
Et utilisez GROUP_CONCAT pour combiner les enregistrements de plusieurs équipes dans un tableau JSON.
Cette méthode fonctionne également dans les anciennes versions de MySQL qui ne prennent pas en charge les fonctions de création JSON.
Requête
SET SESSION group_concat_max_len = @@max_allowed_packet
SELECT
CONCAT(
"{"
, '"id"' , ":" , '"' , friends.id , '"' , ","
, '"name"' , ":" , '"' , friends.name , '"' , ","
, '"team"' , ":" , "["
, GROUP_CONCAT('"', teams.name, '"')
, "]"
, "}"
) AS json
FROM
friends
INNER JOIN
relations
ON
friends.id = relations.friends_id
INNER JOIN
teams
ON
relations.teams_id = teams.id
WHERE
friends.id = 1
Résultat
| json |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------|
| {"id":"1","name":"David Belton","team":["Cleveland Cavaliers"]} |
démo
http://www.sqlfiddle.com/#!9/4cd244/19
Modifié plus d'amis
Requête
SET SESSION group_concat_max_len = @@max_allowed_packet
SELECT
CONCAT(
"["
, GROUP_CONCAT(json_records.json) # combine json records into a string
, "]"
) AS json
FROM (
SELECT
CONCAT(
"{"
, '"id"' , ":" , '"' , friends.id , '"' , ","
, '"name"' , ":" , '"' , friends.name , '"' , ","
, '"team"' , ":" , "["
, GROUP_CONCAT('"', teams.name, '"')
, "]"
, "}"
) AS json
FROM
friends
INNER JOIN
relations
ON
friends.id = relations.friends_id
INNER JOIN
teams
ON
relations.teams_id = teams.id
WHERE
friends.id IN(SELECT id FROM friends) #select the friends you need or just simply friends.id IN(1, 2)
GROUP BY
friends.id
)
AS json_records
Résultat
| json |
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| [{"id":"1","name":"David Belton","team":["Cleveland Cavaliers"]},{"id":"2","name":"Alex James","team":["Boston Celtics","Cleveland Cavaliers"]}] |
démo
http://www.sqlfiddle.com/#!9/4cd244/61
