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IllegalArgumentException :le type ne peut pas être nul

Spring Data JPA à partir de la version 1.11.1 ne prend pas en charge les SP renvoyant des ensembles de résultats. J'ai déposé un défaut correspondant avec les données de printemps.

La solution consiste à descendre d'un niveau d'API et à utiliser simplement JPA. Voici une classe générique que j'ai écrite et qui fonctionne avec les SP MS SQL.

import com.google.common.base.Strings;
import java.util.List;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.ParameterMode;
import javax.persistence.Query;
import javax.persistence.StoredProcedureQuery;
import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
@RequiredArgsConstructor(onConstructor = @__(@Autowired))
public class StoredProcRepository {

  //region Injected beans (via a RequiredArgsConstructor)
  private final EntityManager em;
  //endregion 

  /**
   * Calls a stored procedure via JPA and retrieves a single implicit result set (in DBs that
   * support them e.g. MS SQL or MySQL). The call is not dependent on a DB dialect. Be
   * aware that large result sets should be paginated and not entirely read to memory. Recreates
   * StoredProcedureQuery instance and its parameters on each call.
   * To execute MS SQL SPs performing multiple queries, SET NOCOUNT ON.
   *
   * @param procedureName stored procedure name, optionally qualified per DB syntax
   * @param resultClass converts (maps) each result set row into instances of resultClass via JPA
   * @param spArgs stored procedure arguments, supplied positionally (optional SP arguments at the
   * end of the list could be omitted)
   * @param <T> class of row instances converted per JPA
   * @return the entire result set
   */
  public <T> List<T> queryViaStoredProc(String procedureName, Class<T> resultClass,
      Object... spArgs) {
    StoredProcedureQuery spq = em.createStoredProcedureQuery(procedureName, resultClass);
    int pos = 0;
    for (Object arg : spArgs) {
      spq.registerStoredProcedureParameter(++pos, arg.getClass(), ParameterMode.IN);
      spq.setParameter(pos, arg);
    }
    return spq.getResultList();
  }

  /**
   * Calls a stored procedure via JPA and retrieves only the top row of a single implicit result
   * set (in DBs that support them e.g. MS SQL or MySQL).
   * Assumes that result set has at least one row.
   * The call is not dependent on a DB dialect.
   * Be aware that large result sets should be paginated and not entirely read to memory.
   * Recreates StoredProcedureQuery instance and its parameters on each call.
   * To execute MS SQL SPs performing multiple queries, SET NOCOUNT ON.
   *
   * @param procedureName stored procedure name, optionally qualified per DB syntax
   * @param resultClass converts (maps) each result set row into instances of resultClass via JPA
   * @param spArgs stored procedure arguments, supplied positionally (optional SP arguments at the
   * end of the list could be omitted)
   * @param <T> class of row instances converted per JPA
   * @return the entire result set
   */
  public <T> T queryTopRowViaStoredProc(String procedureName, Class<T> resultClass,
      Object... spArgs) {
    return queryViaStoredProc(procedureName, resultClass, spArgs).get(0);
  }
}

Pour les SP MS SQL, l'exigence supplémentaire est d'avoir SET NOCOUNT ON pour tous les SP exécutant plus d'une requête. Cela peut être défini de l'une des trois manières suivantes :

  1. Dans un wrapper Java générique utilisant JPA (voir le code ci-dessous). Cette approche ne fonctionne qu'avec le pilote jTDS JDBC. Un problème correspondant a été déposé avec le projet de pilote MS JDBC.
  2. Au début de chaque SP.
  3. Globalement dans votre base de données .

Voici le code pour #1 :méthodes correspondantes pour le même StoredProcRepository classe.

  /**
   * Calls an MS SQL stored procedure via JPA and retrieves a single implicit result set.
   * Protects against lack of SET NOCOUNT in stored procedures.
   * This works with jTDS JDBC driver, but not with MS JDBC driver.
   * Be aware that large result sets should be paginated and not entirely read to memory.
   *
   * @param procedureName stored procedure name, optionally qualified per DB syntax
   * @param resultClass converts (maps) each result set row into instances of resultClass via JPA
   * @param spArgs stored procedure arguments, supplied positionally (optional SP arguments at the
   * end of the list could be omitted)
   * @param <T> class of row instances converted per JPA
   * @return the entire result set
   */
  public <T> List<T> queryViaMsSqlStoredProc(String procedureName, Class<T> resultClass,
      Object... spArgs) {
    String spBindParams = (spArgs.length == 0) ? "" : "?" + Strings.repeat(",?", spArgs.length - 1);

    // The following works with jTDS driver, but not with MS driver
    String spQuery = String.format("EXEC %s %s", procedureName, spBindParams);

    // The following works with jTDS driver, but not with MS driver
    /*
    String spQuery = String.format("{call %s(%s)}", procedureName, spBindParams);
    Query q = em.createNativeQuery("SET NOCOUNT ON; " + spQuery, resultClass)
        .setHint("org.hibernate.readOnly", true);
    */

    Query q = em.createNativeQuery(spQuery, resultClass);
    int pos = 0;
    for (Object arg : spArgs) {
      q.setParameter(++pos, arg);
    }
    return q.getResultList();
  }    

  /**
   * Calls an MS SQL stored procedure via JPA and retrieves only the top row of a single implicit
   * result set.
   * Assumes that result set has at least one row.
   * The call sets the "NOCOUNT ON" MS SQL batch option.
   * Be aware that large result sets should be paginated and not entirely read to memory.
   *
   * @param procedureName stored procedure name, optionally qualified per DB syntax
   * @param resultClass converts (maps) each result set row into instances of resultClass via JPA
   * @param spArgs stored procedure arguments, supplied positionally (optional SP arguments at the
   * end of the list could be omitted)
   * @param <T> class of row instances converted per JPA
   * @return the entire result set
   */
  public <T> T queryTopRowViaMsSqlStoredProc(String procedureName, Class<T> resultClass,
      Object... spArgs) {
    return queryViaMsSqlStoredProc(procedureName, resultClass, spArgs).get(0);
  }