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L'instruction MySQL prend plus d'une minute à s'exécuter

Notez que cela ne suggère pas une minute d'utiliser MyISAM. Je l'utilise uniquement pour obtenir mes identifiants, min, max et compter à aligner. Alors ignorez le moteur, s'il vous plaît.

create table ratings
(   id int auto_increment primary key,
    thing int null
)engine=MyISAM;
insert ratings (thing) values (null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null);
insert ratings (thing) select thing from ratings;
insert ratings (thing) select thing from ratings;
insert ratings (thing) select thing from ratings;
insert ratings (thing) select thing from ratings;
insert ratings (thing) select thing from ratings;
insert ratings (thing) select thing from ratings;
insert ratings (thing) select thing from ratings;
insert ratings (thing) select thing from ratings;
insert ratings (thing) select thing from ratings;
insert ratings (thing) select thing from ratings;

insert ratings (thing) select thing from ratings;
insert ratings (thing) select thing from ratings;
insert ratings (thing) select thing from ratings;
insert ratings (thing) select thing from ratings;
insert ratings (thing) select thing from ratings;
insert ratings (thing) select thing from ratings;
insert ratings (thing) select thing from ratings;

insert ratings (thing) select thing from ratings;
insert ratings (thing) select thing from ratings;

J'ai maintenant 4,7 millions de lignes

select count(*),min(id),max(id) from ratings;
+----------+---------+---------+
| count(*) | min(id) | max(id) |
+----------+---------+---------+
|  4718592 |       1 | 4718592 |
+----------+---------+---------+
select * from `ratings` order by id limit 499500, 500;
-- 1 second on a dumpy laptop

.

explain select * from `ratings` order by id limit 499500, 500;
+----+-------------+---------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+---------+----------------+
| id | select_type | table   | type | possible_keys | key  | key_len | ref  | rows    | Extra          |
+----+-------------+---------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+---------+----------------+
|  1 | SIMPLE      | ratings | ALL  | NULL          | NULL | NULL    | NULL | 4718592 | Using filesort |
+----+-------------+---------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+---------+----------------+

.

explain select * from `ratings` where id>=499501 limit 500;
+----+-------------+---------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+------+---------+-----------------------+
| id | select_type | table   | type  | possible_keys | key     | key_len | ref  | rows    | Extra                 |
+----+-------------+---------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+------+---------+-----------------------+
|  1 | SIMPLE      | ratings | range | PRIMARY       | PRIMARY | 4       | NULL | 4198581 | Using index condition |
+----+-------------+---------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+------+---------+-----------------------+

La morale de l'histoire peut être d'utiliser une clause where.

On ne peut pas exclure la possibilité d'un blocage.