Sqlserver
 sql >> Base de données >  >> RDS >> Sqlserver

Somme TSQL par groupe pour les rapports mensuels

Essayez cette requête

J'ai extrait l'année et le mois de la date afin que le regroupement se produise pour chaque mois d'une année particulière.

select 
   shipping_company, 
   SUBSTRING(ship_date, 1, 6), 
   shipping_category, 
   sum(convert(decimal(10,2),shipping_cost))
from 
   tbl
group by 
   shipping_company, 
   SUBSTRING(ship_date, 1, 6), 
   shipping_category

SQL FIDDLE :

| SHIPPING_COMPANY | COLUMN_1 | SHIPPING_CATEGORY | COLUMN_3 |
--------------------------------------------------------------
|              DHL |   201201 |              CD'S |      6.5 |
|              DHL |   201202 |              CD'S |      5.5 |
|              DHL |   201203 |              CD'S |     46.5 |
|              DHL |   201205 |              CD'S |      3.5 |
|              DHL |   201303 |              CD'S |      3.5 |
|              DHL |   201304 |              CD'S |        8 |
|              DHL |   201305 |              CD'S |      4.5 |
|              UPS |   201203 |              CD'S |      5.5 |
|              UPS |   201203 |           Records |      4.5 |
|              UPS |   201203 |             Tapes |      3.5 |
|              UPS |   201303 |              CD'S |       18 |
|              UPS |   201303 |           Records |      4.5 |
|              UPS |   201303 |             Tapes |    12.44 |
|             USPS |   201203 |              CD'S |       68 |
|             USPS |   201302 |              CD'S |     36.5 |
|             USPS |   201303 |              CD'S |       37 |

Si vous voulez un total annuel, vous pouvez utiliser WITH ROLLUP .

REMARQUE Considérez le total annuel comme un total mensuel...

Requête 1 :

select  
CASE WHEN (GROUPING(shipping_company) = 1) THEN 'TOTAL'
            ELSE shipping_company END AS shipping_company,
CASE WHEN (GROUPING(SUBSTRING(ship_date, 1, 6)) = 1) THEN 'TOTAL'
            ELSE SUBSTRING(ship_date, 1, 6) END AS Date,
CASE WHEN (GROUPING(shipping_category) = 1) THEN 'Yearly TOTAL'
            ELSE shipping_category END AS shipping_category,
sum(convert(decimal(10,2),shipping_cost))
from tbl
group by shipping_company, SUBSTRING(ship_date, 1, 6), 
shipping_category WITH rollup

SQL FIDDLE :

| SHIPPING_COMPANY |   DATE | SHIPPING_CATEGORY | COLUMN_3 |
------------------------------------------------------------
|              DHL | 201201 |              CD'S |      6.5 |
|              DHL | 201201 |      Yearly TOTAL |      6.5 |
|              DHL | 201202 |              CD'S |      5.5 |
|              DHL | 201202 |      Yearly TOTAL |      5.5 |
|              DHL | 201203 |              CD'S |     46.5 |
|              DHL | 201203 |      Yearly TOTAL |     46.5 |
|              DHL | 201205 |              CD'S |      3.5 |
|              DHL | 201205 |      Yearly TOTAL |      3.5 |
|              DHL | 201303 |              CD'S |      3.5 |
|              DHL | 201303 |      Yearly TOTAL |      3.5 |
|              DHL | 201304 |              CD'S |        8 |
|              DHL | 201304 |      Yearly TOTAL |        8 |
|              DHL | 201305 |              CD'S |      4.5 |
|              DHL | 201305 |      Yearly TOTAL |      4.5 |
|              DHL |  TOTAL |      Yearly TOTAL |       78 |
|              UPS | 201203 |              CD'S |      5.5 |
|              UPS | 201203 |           Records |      4.5 |
|              UPS | 201203 |             Tapes |      3.5 |
|              UPS | 201203 |      Yearly TOTAL |     13.5 |
|              UPS | 201303 |              CD'S |       18 |
|              UPS | 201303 |           Records |      4.5 |
|              UPS | 201303 |             Tapes |    12.44 |
|              UPS | 201303 |      Yearly TOTAL |    34.94 |
|              UPS |  TOTAL |      Yearly TOTAL |    48.44 |
|             USPS | 201203 |              CD'S |       68 |
|             USPS | 201203 |      Yearly TOTAL |       68 |
|             USPS | 201302 |              CD'S |     36.5 |
|             USPS | 201302 |      Yearly TOTAL |     36.5 |
|             USPS | 201303 |              CD'S |       37 |
|             USPS | 201303 |      Yearly TOTAL |       37 |
|             USPS |  TOTAL |      Yearly TOTAL |    141.5 |
|            TOTAL |  TOTAL |      Yearly TOTAL |   267.94 |

MODIFIER

Ok, j'ai votre problème dans vos requêtes mises à jour. Les deux cas de l'instruction If doivent renvoyer le même type de données de résultat, donc lorsque vous essayez de convertir les valeurs de date en numérique, votre vrai cas renvoie varchar champ de type de données qui est TOTAL et le champ else renvoie un numeric champ de type, ce qui provoque l'erreur.

Pour le résoudre, vous devez supprimer l'instruction case, cela fonctionnera correctement selon vos besoins.

select  
CASE WHEN (GROUPING(shipping_company) = 1) THEN 'TOTAL'
            ELSE shipping_company END AS shipping_company,
CONVERT(numeric, (SUBSTRING(ship_date, 1, 6))) AS Date,
CASE WHEN (GROUPING(shipping_category) = 1) THEN 'Yearly TOTAL'
            ELSE shipping_category END AS shipping_category,
sum(convert(decimal(10,2),shipping_cost))
from tbl
group by shipping_company, (CONVERT(numeric, SUBSTRING(ship_date, 1, 6))), 
shipping_category WITH rollup

SQL FIDDLE :

| SHIPPING_COMPANY |   DATE | SHIPPING_CATEGORY | COLUMN_3 |
------------------------------------------------------------
|              DHL | 201201 |              CD'S |      6.5 |
|              DHL | 201201 |      Yearly TOTAL |      6.5 |
|              DHL | 201202 |              CD'S |      5.5 |
|              DHL | 201202 |      Yearly TOTAL |      5.5 |
|              DHL | 201203 |              CD'S |     46.5 |
|              DHL | 201203 |      Yearly TOTAL |     46.5 |
|              DHL | 201205 |              CD'S |      3.5 |
|              DHL | 201205 |      Yearly TOTAL |      3.5 |
|              DHL | 201303 |              CD'S |      3.5 |
|              DHL | 201303 |      Yearly TOTAL |      3.5 |
|              DHL | 201304 |              CD'S |        8 |
|              DHL | 201304 |      Yearly TOTAL |        8 |
|              DHL | 201305 |              CD'S |      4.5 |
|              DHL | 201305 |      Yearly TOTAL |      4.5 |
|              DHL | (null) |      Yearly TOTAL |       78 |
|              UPS | 201203 |              CD'S |      5.5 |
|              UPS | 201203 |           Records |      4.5 |
|              UPS | 201203 |             Tapes |      3.5 |
|              UPS | 201203 |      Yearly TOTAL |     13.5 |
|              UPS | 201303 |              CD'S |       18 |
|              UPS | 201303 |           Records |      4.5 |
|              UPS | 201303 |             Tapes |    12.44 |
|              UPS | 201303 |      Yearly TOTAL |    34.94 |
|              UPS | (null) |      Yearly TOTAL |    48.44 |
|             USPS | 201203 |              CD'S |       68 |
|             USPS | 201203 |      Yearly TOTAL |       68 |
|             USPS | 201302 |              CD'S |     36.5 |
|             USPS | 201302 |      Yearly TOTAL |     36.5 |
|             USPS | 201303 |              CD'S |       37 |
|             USPS | 201303 |      Yearly TOTAL |       37 |
|             USPS | (null) |      Yearly TOTAL |    141.5 |
|            TOTAL | (null) |      Yearly TOTAL |   267.94 |

Alors maintenant, vous devez supporter les valeurs nulles dans les colonnes de date. J'espère que cela répond à vos doutes.

J'espère que cela vous aidera......